Oparun eedu wa lati awọn ege ti awọn igi oparun, ti ikore lẹhin o kere ju ọdun marun, ati sisun ni awọn adiro ni awọn iwọn otutu ti o wa lati 800 si 1200 ° C. O ṣe anfani aabo ayika nipa didinku iyoku idoti. [1] O jẹ ohun elo ti n ṣiṣẹ ni ayika ti o ni awọn ohun -ini gbigba ti o dara julọ. [2]
Edu oparun
Eedu Bamboo ni itan -akọọlẹ Kannada gigun, pẹlu awọn iwe aṣẹ ti o bẹrẹ lati 1486 lakoko ijọba Ming ni Chuzhou Fu Zhi. [3] A tun mẹnuba rẹ lakoko ijọba Qing, lakoko awọn ijọba ti awọn ọba Kangxi, Qianlong, ati Guangxu. [4]
Gbóògì
Eedu oparun jẹ ti oparun nipasẹ ọna ilana pyrolysis kan. Ni ibamu si awọn oriṣi ti ohun elo aise, eedu oparun ni a le ṣe lẹtọ bi eedu oparun aise ati eedu briquette eedu. Eedu oparun aise jẹ ti awọn ẹya ọgbin oparun bii awọn ẹmu, awọn ẹka, ati awọn gbongbo. Bamboo briquette eedu jẹ ti iyo oparun, fun apẹẹrẹ, eruku oparun, ri lulú ati bẹbẹ lọ, nipa titọpa iyokù si awọn igi ti kan pato
apẹrẹ ati carbonizing awọn igi. Awọn ilana ohun elo meji lo wa ni carbonization, ọkan jẹ ilana kiln biriki, ati ekeji jẹ ilana ẹrọ.
Ni ibere lati ṣe alekun ọrọ-aje ilu wọn, ile-iṣẹ kan ti o da ni Bayambang, Pangasinan, ti ṣeto lati lọ sinu ṣiṣe eedu nla ni lilo oparun. [5]
Nlo
Ni China, Japan ati Philippines ọpọlọpọ eniyan lo eedu bamboo bi epo idana, bakanna bi lati gbẹ tii. [6] Pupọ eedu oparun fun idana jẹ eedu bamboo briquette, iyoku jẹ eedu bamboo aise. [7] Bi gbogbo eedu, eedu oparun n wẹ omi ati
mu imukuro ati awọn oorun run kuro. [8] O ṣee ṣe lati ṣe itọju omi mimu ti o ni isọdi ti chlorini pẹlu eedu bamboo lati yọ chlorine iyoku ati chlorides ti o ku ku. [9] Nitori on ati tirẹ
ẹgbẹ ṣe awari gigun igbesi aye lilo rẹ, Thomas Edison ṣe ifihan filab oparun carbonized ninu ọkan ninu awọn apẹrẹ atilẹba rẹ fun gilobu ina.
[10] Kikan bamboo (ti a pe ni pyroligneous acid) ni a fa jade nigba iṣelọpọ, o si wulo fun ọgọọgọrun awọn itọju ni ọpọlọpọ awọn aaye. O ni nipa awọn agbo ogun kemikali 400 ati pe o ni ọpọlọpọ awọn ohun elo, pẹlu ninu ohun ikunra, awọn ipakokoropaeku, awọn deodorant, ṣiṣe ounjẹ, ati ogbin.
Àwọn ìwádìí kan sọ pé fífi èédú oparun tàbí ọtí bamboo sínú àwọn oúnjẹ ẹja tàbí adìyẹ lè mú kí iye ìdàgbàsókè wọn pọ̀ sí i. [11]
Awọn ewu ilera
Gẹgẹbi Ajo Agbaye ti Ilera fihan, bi pẹlu eyikeyi eedu, ifihan gigun si eruku eedu oparun le fa iwúkọẹjẹ kekere. Diẹ ninu awọn eniyan ti sọ pe o tun ni awọn ipa rere pẹlu ṣugbọn iwadi ti fihan bibẹẹkọ. [12]
Aṣa olokiki
Burger King n lo eedu bamboo bi eroja ninu warankasi rẹ fun Kuro Burgers ni Japan ti a pe ni Kuro Pearl ati Kuro Ninja burgers. [6]
Awọn itọkasi
1. "Ilana imuse nipasẹ awọn iṣẹ akanṣe" (https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0024-6301(95)92150-8).
Ilana Gigun Gigun. 28 (1): 133. Kínní 1995. doi: 10.1016/0024-6301 (95) 92150-8 (https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0024-6301%2895%2992150-8). ISSN 0024-6301 (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0024-6301).
2. Huang, PH; Jhan, JW; Cheng, YM; Cheng, HH (2014). "Awọn ipa ti awọn iwọn gbigbe kabuoniisi ti eedu ti o da lori Moso-bamboo lori yiya erogba oloro" (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4147260). Sci. Agbaye J. 2014: 937867. doi: 10.1155/2014/937867 (https://doi.org/10.115
5%2F2014%2F937867). PMC 4147260 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4147260). PMID 25225639 (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25225639).
3. Yang, Yachang; Yu, Shi-Yong; Zhu, Yizhi; Shao, Jing (25 Oṣu Kẹta ọdun 2013). “Ṣiṣe awọn biriki amọ ina ni Ilu China Diẹ ninu awọn ọdun 5000 sẹhin” (https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/arcm.12014). Archaeometry. 56 (2): 220–227. doi: 10.1111/arcm.12014 (https://doi.org/10.1111%2Farcm.12014). ISSN 0003-813X (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0003-813X).
4. Isakoso awọn orisun afẹfẹ: ohun ti a ti n ṣe--
(https://dx.doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.114955). [Washington, DC?]: Ile -iṣẹ Ogbin AMẸRIKA, igbo
Iṣẹ, Pacific Northwest Region. 1996. doi: 10.5962/bhl.title.114955 (https://doi.org/10.5962%2Fbhl.title.114955).
5. "DOST'S BAMBOOO EARỌ TECHNOLOGY ṣe iranlọwọ FUN PANGASINAN FIRM IN BAMBOO CHARCOALMAKING" (https://www.dost.gov.ph/knowledge-resources/news/48-2017-news/1289-dost-s-bambooo-charcoal-technology -helps-pangasinan-firm-in-bamboo-charcoal making.html). Sakaani ti Imọ ati Imọ -ẹrọ, Ijọba ti Philippines. 27 Oṣu Kẹsan 2017. Ti gbajade ni Oṣu Kẹwa Ọjọ 26 Oṣu Kẹwa 2020. Nkan yii ṣafikun ọrọ lati orisun yii, eyiti o wa ni agbegbe gbogbo eniyan.
6. Dearden, L (2014). "Burger King ṣe ifilọlẹ burger dudu pẹlu 'warankasi eedu oparun ati inksauce squid' ni ilu Japan" (https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/news/burger-king-releases
-black-burger-with-bamboo-charcoal-cheese-and-squid-inki-sauce-in-japan-9724429.html). Olominira. Ti gba pada 15 Oṣu Kini ọdun 2019.7. Mayer, Florian; Breuer, Klaus; Sedlbauer, Klaus (2009), “Ohun elo ati Odors ati Awọn Odorants” (https://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527628889.ch8), Organic Indoor Air Pollutants, Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, oju-iwe 165–187, doi: 10.1002/9783527628889.ch8 (https://doi.org/10.1002%2F9783527628889.ch8), ISBN 978-3-527-62888-9, ti gba pada 25 Oṣu Kẹwa 2020
8. Riedel, Friedlind (25 Oṣu kọkanla ọdun 2019), “Ni ipa ati bugbamu - awọn ẹgbẹ meji ti owo kanna?” (https://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780815358718-15), Orin bi Atmosphere, [1.] | New York: Routledge, 2019. | Jara: Ambiances, awọn oju-aye ati awọn iriri imọ-jinlẹ ti awọn aye: Routledge, pp. 262–273, doi: 10.4324/9780815358718-15 (https://doi.org/10.4324%2F9780815358718-15), ISBN978-0- 8153-5871- 8, ti gba pada 25 Oṣu Kẹwa 2020
9. Hoffman, F. (1 Kẹrin 1995). "Idaduro ti awọn akopọ Organic rirọ ninu omi ilẹ ni awọn iṣọn erogba erogba kekere" (https://dx.doi.org/10.2172/39598). doi: 10.2172/39598 (https://doi.org/10.2172%2F39598).
10. Matulka, R; Igi, D (2013). "Itan ti Isusu Imọlẹ" (https://www.energy.gov/articles/history-light-bulb). Agbara.gov. Ẹka Agbara Amẹrika. Ti gba pada 15 Oṣu Kini ọdun 2019.
11. Kekere, YF (6 Kẹrin 2009). “Eedu bamboo le ṣe alekun idagbasoke ẹja: ikẹkọ” (https://web.archive.org/web/20120305070839/http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2009/04/06 /203202/Bamboo-charcoal.htm). Ifiweranṣẹ China. Taiwan. Ti fipamọ lati ipilẹṣẹ (http://www.chinapost.com.tw/taiwan/national/national-news/2009/04/06/203202/Bamboo-charcoal.htm) ni 5 Oṣu Kẹta ọdun 2012. Ti gba pada 11 Oṣu Kẹta 2011.
12. Lu, M (2007). "Edu bamboo le ma ṣe iranlọwọ" (http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2007/10/27/2003384979) .Taipei Times. Ti gba pada 17 Kẹrin 2018.
Awọn ọna asopọ ita
Afowoyi ti Iṣelọpọ Eedu ati Lilo (https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/14466547/manual-for-bamboo-charcoal-production-and-utilization) nipasẹ Guan
Mingjie ti Ile -iṣẹ Iwadi Imọ -ẹrọ Bamboo (BERC)
Eedu Bamboo (http://www.pyroenergen.com/bamboo-charcoal.htm)-Alaye
ati Bawo-lati ṣe itọsọna lori ṣiṣe eedu bamboo
Akoko ifiweranṣẹ: Jul-30-2021